10 Everyday Items Children Brought to School in Past Generations
Children in earlier generations relied on simple yet functional items to navigate school life. These objects not only served practical purposes but also reflected the culture and trends of their time.
- Tricia Quitales
- 7 min read
Children in past generations brought a variety of everyday items to school that reflected both practicality and the social norms of the time. These objects ranged from essential supplies like notebooks and pencils to personal items that helped students express individuality. Many of the items were handmade or locally sourced, highlighting differences from today’s mass-produced school supplies. Understanding these items provides insight into the routines, culture, and educational practices of past generations. Examining them highlights how school life has evolved while maintaining the core need for tools that support learning and creativity.
1. 1. Slate and Chalk

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Slate boards were commonly used in classrooms before paper became widespread. Students wrote lessons, math problems, and notes on these reusable surfaces. Chalk, often made from natural minerals, allowed for clear writing that could be easily erased. Slates were lightweight and portable, making them practical for daily use. Teachers often walked the aisles checking students’ work directly on their slates. The durability of slates made them a cost-effective alternative to paper for many families. Students sometimes personalized their boards with small decorations or initials. The tactile experience of writing on slate helped reinforce learning in a hands-on way. Slates were eventually replaced by paper notebooks but remained in use for several decades. They represent a unique period in the history of classroom tools and education.
2. 2. Ink Wells and Fountain Pens

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Ink wells and fountain pens were essential writing tools for older students in past generations. Children learned proper penmanship while using these tools for daily assignments. Ink wells provided a steady source of ink for dipping fountain pens, requiring careful handling. Fountain pens were often prized possessions, sometimes passed down within families. Teachers emphasized neat writing and correct ink usage to avoid stains or smudges.
Some students decorated their pens or ink bottles to reflect personal style. Learning to write with a fountain pen helped develop fine motor skills and patience. Accidents, such as spilled ink, were common but considered part of the learning process. Over time, ballpoint pens replaced fountain pens as they became more convenient and less messy. These items symbolize a time when writing was a more deliberate and skill-based activity.
3. 3. Pencil and Eraser

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Pencils were perhaps the most universal item children carried to school in past generations. Graphite pencils allowed for easy corrections and versatile use in multiple subjects. Erasers were often small and made from rubber or synthetic materials, designed to remove pencil marks efficiently. Some students carried personalized pencil cases to store their pencils, erasers, and other small tools. Teachers frequently instructed on proper pencil sharpening and care to ensure longevity. Pencils came in various grades of hardness, influencing writing quality and drawing precision.
Over time, mechanical pencils offered alternatives to traditional wooden pencils. Pencils encouraged careful thought and manual dexterity in schoolwork. Sharing pencils and erasers was a common practice, fostering a sense of cooperation among classmates. These simple tools remain iconic symbols of student life across generations.
4. 4. Notebooks

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Notebooks provided students with a portable way to record lessons, homework, and creative writing. Lined and unlined pages allowed for both structured and freeform work. Covers were often plain, though some featured decorative patterns or popular illustrations. Notebooks helped students organize their work by subject and date. Teachers used notebooks to assess progress and encourage neatness and consistency. Early notebooks were sometimes handmade or locally produced, reflecting regional differences.
Students often decorated the covers with stickers or drawings to express individuality. The durability of notebooks ensured they could be carried daily without excessive wear. Notebooks were complemented by folders or binders for extra organization. They remain a staple of educational tools, linking past practices to modern classroom routines.
5. 5. Lunch Box

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Lunch boxes became both practical and expressive items for school children. They allowed students to carry homemade meals or snacks conveniently. Early lunch boxes were often made of metal or sturdy plastic, designed to withstand daily use. Many featured popular cartoon characters or branded images, making them collectible and fashionable. Insulated versions helped keep food fresh throughout the school day.
Children would sometimes personalize their lunch boxes with name tags or decorations. They encouraged social interaction as students compared designs and exchanged stories about the contents. Some lunch boxes even came with thermoses for beverages, enhancing practicality. The introduction of lunch boxes reflected broader changes in family life and school schedules. Today, they remain a nostalgic symbol of childhood and school routines.
6. 6. Backpack or Satchel

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Backpacks and satchels allowed children to carry books, notebooks, and personal items comfortably. Early designs varied from simple cloth bags to reinforced leather satchels. Shoulder straps were sometimes padded, though comfort standards were less advanced than today. The size of the bag often depended on age and grade level. Many children decorated bags with patches, pins, or painted designs. The functional purpose of carrying materials safely was paired with personal expression. Backpacks evolved to include multiple compartments for better organization. They helped distribute weight evenly, reducing strain on children’s backs. Carrying a reliable bag became an essential part of school preparedness. These items highlight the balance between practicality and individuality in student life.
7. 7. Ruler and Geometry Set

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Rulers and geometry sets were vital tools for math and technical drawing lessons. Students used wooden or plastic rulers for measurement and straight lines. Geometry sets included compasses, protractors, and set squares to complete complex tasks. These tools required careful handling and precision for accurate results. Teachers emphasized proper alignment, calculation, and maintenance of instruments. Some children carried personal cases to store their geometry sets neatly. The items encouraged analytical thinking and spatial reasoning. Sharing or borrowing tools between students was common in classroom environments. The quality and durability of these instruments were valued to support repeated use. They reflect the emphasis on practical skills and disciplined learning in historical education.
8. 8. Pencil Sharpener

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Pencil sharpeners were indispensable for keeping pencils functional and writing neat. Hand-cranked sharpeners were common, mounted on desks or carried individually. Early portable sharpeners were made of metal, sometimes featuring decorative designs. Students learned to sharpen pencils carefully to avoid breaking the graphite core. Some classrooms had communal sharpeners for convenience. Over time, electric versions were introduced to save time and reduce effort. Pencil sharpeners reinforced responsibility as children maintained their own tools. Sharpening required patience and fine motor skills, subtly teaching discipline. These devices helped ensure daily readiness for writing tasks. Pencil sharpeners remain symbolic of the simple but essential tools in student life.
9. 9. Crayons or Colored Pencils

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Crayons and colored pencils allowed children to express creativity alongside academic work. Wax crayons and wooden colored pencils were standard in classrooms. Art projects, diagrams, and illustrations relied heavily on these vibrant tools. Students often organized crayons in boxes or sleeves to prevent loss. Some brands were highly sought after for color quality and durability. Sharing crayons encouraged cooperation and social interaction in the classroom. Color selection often reflected personal taste, popular trends, or school themes. Teachers encouraged proper care to extend the lifespan of these tools. Crayons and colored pencils made learning visually engaging and enjoyable. They remain iconic representations of childhood art and education.
10. 10. Lunch Money or Coin Purse

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Carrying lunch money or a coin purse was a daily necessity for many students. Coins and small bills allowed children to purchase lunch, snacks, or school supplies. Coin purses were often simple fabric or leather pouches, sometimes featuring decorative designs. The practice taught responsibility and basic money management from an early age. Students learned to budget for their meals and understand value. Teachers sometimes collected or monitored funds for organized lunch programs. The item was functional yet personal, occasionally reflecting the child’s personality through design. Trading or sharing coins among classmates occasionally occurred. Coin purses were part of the daily preparation routine for school. They provide insight into social interactions and practical habits in past educational settings.