10 Most Haunting Letters Left Behind by Historical Figures
These letters remind us of the enduring power of words to convey emotion, preserve history, and connect generations.
- Daisy Montero
- 3 min read

Letters have long served as windows into the souls of their authors, capturing moments of vulnerability, conviction, and humanity. This collection delves into ten such letters, each penned by a notable historical figure during pivotal moments in their lives. Through their words, we connect with the past, experiencing the raw emotions and thoughts that shaped history.
1. Major Sullivan Ballou’s Farewell Letter
Sullivan Ballou on Wikimedia Commons
Just days before the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861, Union officer Sullivan Ballou wrote a heartfelt letter to his wife, Sarah. Expressing deep love and a sense of duty, Ballou’s words poignantly capture the internal conflict between personal affection and patriotic obligation. He perished shortly after, making this letter a lasting testament to his devotion.
2. Marie Antoinette’s Final Letter to Her Sister
Jean-Baptiste André Gautier-Dagoty on Wikimedia Commons
On the eve of her execution in 1793, Marie Antoinette penned a letter to her sister-in-law, Madame Élisabeth. Filled with remorse, maternal concern, and unwavering faith, the letter offers a glimpse into the queen’s state of mind during her final hours, reflecting dignity amidst despair.
3. Anne Frank’s Letters to Her Grandmother
Anonymous on Wikimedia Commons
Before her diary became world-renowned, Anne Frank wrote letters to her grandmother, revealing the innocence and optimism of a young girl amidst growing oppression. These letters, filled with everyday observations and affection, underscore the tragic loss of a vibrant life cut short.
4. Vincent van Gogh’s Letters to His Brother Theo
Vincent van Gogh on Wikimedia Commons
Throughout his tumultuous life, Vincent van Gogh corresponded with his brother Theo, sharing his artistic visions, struggles, and emotional turmoils. These letters provide an intimate look into the mind of the troubled genius, revealing the depth of his passion and pain.
5. Heinrich Himmler’s Letters to His Wife
Unknown on Wikimedia Commons
In stark contrast to his role in orchestrating the Holocaust, Heinrich Himmler’s letters to his wife reveal a man concerned with domestic affairs and personal sentiments. These writings expose the chilling duality of a man capable of immense cruelty while maintaining a facade of normalcy.
6. Alexander Hamilton’s Love Letter to Elizabeth Schuyler
John Trumbull on Wikimedia Commons
During the Revolutionary War, Alexander Hamilton wrote passionate letters to his future wife, Elizabeth Schuyler. These correspondences reveal a tender and romantic side of the founding father, contrasting his often stern public persona.
7. Mary, Queen of Scots’ Final Letter to Elizabeth I
Unidentified painter on Wikimedia Commons
Facing execution in 1587, Mary, Queen of Scots, wrote to her cousin, Queen Elizabeth I, pleading for mercy and expressing her faith. The letter stands as a poignant testament to her resilience and the tragic end of a queen caught in political turmoil.
8. Charles de Gaulle’s Letters from Captivity
The National Archives UK on Wikimedia Commons
During World War I, a young Charles de Gaulle wrote coded letters to his mother while imprisoned in Germany. These early writings showcase his resilience and the nascent leadership qualities that would later define his role in French history.
9. Anne Boleyn’s Letter from the Tower
Unknown artist, English on Wikimedia Commons
Imprisoned in the Tower of London, Anne Boleyn penned a letter to King Henry VIII protesting her innocence and expressing her anguish. The letter offers a heartrending glimpse into the ill-fated queen’s final days.
10. Harry Houdini’s Letter to His Wife
LaPine Studios on Wikimedia Commons
Before his untimely death in 1926, famed illusionist Harry Houdini wrote to his wife, Bess, detailing a secret code they would use to communicate from beyond the grave. This letter underscores his deep love and the couple’s shared fascination with the afterlife.