10 Weird Side Effects from Vintage Medications

These old-school remedies often did more than just treat your symptoms — they brought a whole new set of problems.

  • Chris Graciano
  • 2 min read
10 Weird Side Effects from Vintage Medications
Polina Tankilevitch on Pexels

Modern medicine may have its flaws, but vintage pharmaceuticals were often downright bizarre. Many treatments promised relief but delivered shocking or strange side effects instead. Here are 10 old medications that fixed one issue while leaving you with something completely unexpected.

1. Thalidomide – Birth Defects

Stephencdickson on Wikimedia Commosn Stephencdickson on Wikimedia Commosn

Originally sold as a cure for morning sickness, thalidomide became infamous for causing severe birth deformities. The drug was marketed as safe for pregnant women — until it clearly wasn’t.

2. Cocaine Tooth Drops – Addiction

Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons

Used to numb pain in children’s gums, these drops packed a serious punch. While they worked fast, they also introduced many to the addictive properties of cocaine.

3. Bayer Heroin – Sedation

dog97209 on Flickr dog97209 on Flickr

Marketed as a non-addictive alternative to morphine, Bayer’s heroin was prescribed for everything from coughs to anxiety. It left users feeling calm — too calm.

4. DNP (Dinitrophenol) – Overheating

Kaboompics.com on Pexels Kaboompics.com on Pexels

This early 20th-century weight loss drug worked by speeding up metabolism — so much that people overheated dangerously. Users would sweat uncontrollably, sometimes fatally. The idea was to burn fat, but it burned through safety limits, too.

5. Mercury – Drooling and Neurological Damage

Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons

Commonly used for syphilis and skin conditions, mercury treatments seemed miraculous at first. Patients soon suffered excessive drooling, tremors, and even psychosis.

6. Chloral Hydrate – Hallucinations

Thiophene_Guy on Flickr Thiophene_Guy on Flickr

Touted as a sleep aid in the late 1800s, chloral hydrate was nicknamed “knockout drops.” While it did induce sleep, it often triggered vivid hallucinations and paranoia.

7. Arsenic-Based Tonics – Skin Discoloration

Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons

Prescribed for everything from acne to STDs, arsenic “elixirs” promised to purify the body. In reality, they left many with gray or blotchy skin and internal organ damage.

8. Bromo-Seltzer – Addiction and Mood Swings

Cindy Shebley on Wikimedia Commons Cindy Shebley on Wikimedia Commons

This fizzy headache remedy contained bromides, which were eventually linked to depression, confusion, and tremors. It was marketed as a soothing solution to stress and hangovers.

9. Methamphetamine Inhalers – Euphoria and Dependence

Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons

Sold under brand names like Benzedrine, these over-the-counter inhalers gave an energetic lift with every sniff. They were popular among students, soldiers, and even homemakers.

10. Laudanum – Extreme Drowsiness

Valeg96 on Wikimedia Commons Valeg96 on Wikimedia Commons

A blend of alcohol and opium, laudanum was the go-to solution for everything from pain to coughs. While it dulled discomfort, it also knocked users out cold.

Written by: Chris Graciano

Chris has always had a vivid imagination, turning childhood daydreams into short stories and later, scripts for films. His passion for storytelling eventually led him to content writing, where he’s spent over four years blending creativity with a practical approach. Outside of work, Chris enjoys rewatching favorites like How I Met Your Mother and The Office, and you’ll often find him in the kitchen cooking or perfecting his coffee brew.

Recommended for You