12 Music Class Instruments Everyone Played in the ’70s

The 1970s were a decade of creativity, and music played an important role in the educational experience. Whether in elementary music class or school band, certain instruments became staples of music education at the time.

Tricia Quitales
April 15, 2025
4 min read

12 Music Class Instruments Everyone Played in the ’70s — Pixabay on Pexels

Music classes in the 1970s featured a variety of instruments that many children became acquainted with during their school years. From the rhythmic clatter of percussion instruments to the soulful tones of brass and woodwinds, music education was an important part of the school experience. This article looks at 12 of the most iconic instruments that were used in music classes in the 1970s, ranging from the basics like recorders to more complex instruments like the trumpet.

1. Recorder

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The recorder was probably the most popular instrument in elementary music classes in the 1970s. It was the most popular woodwind instrument among children because it was simple and inexpensive. The recorder’s soft, melodic tone made it an ideal first instrument for learning music.

2. Xylophone

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The xylophone, with its brightly colored wooden bars, was a staple in elementary music classrooms. It was enjoyable to play and helped children learn rhythm and melody while creating music with percussion instruments. Its simple structure enabled even young children to make music and experiment with sound.

3. Triangle

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The triangle is a small but important percussion instrument in many music classrooms. Despite its simple sound, the high-pitched tone added a bright touch to class performances. Kids enjoyed ringing the triangle and often took turns playing the small but effective instrument.

4. Tambourine

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The tambourine was a popular percussion instrument for group music activities in the 1970s. It was a fun, interactive instrument where children could shake and hit metal jingles to create rhythm. It was frequently used in group songs, making it a favorite due to its ease of use and lively sound.

5. Drum Set

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Many school bands in the 1970s allowed students to try their hand at the drum set. The bass drum’s booming sound and the snare drums’ sharp slap made it an exciting instrument to perform. Learning to play a full drum set was difficult, but it was a highlight for students interested in rhythm.

6. Trumpet

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With its bright and bold sound, the trumpet was a popular instrument in school bands during the 1970s. It required good breath control and finger dexterity, but students who mastered it became more confident in their musical abilities. The trumpet often took center stage in school performances, making it popular among aspiring musicians.

7. Clarinet

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The clarinet was a popular instrument in school music programs. Its smooth and versatile sound could handle everything from classical to jazz. Students enjoyed the challenge of mastering its finger placements and breath control, so it became a popular instrument in many school bands. In group performances, the clarinet is frequently performed in harmony with other woodwind instruments.

8. Flute

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The flute’s light, airy sound made it popular in school bands and orchestras during the 1970s. Many students thought it was one of the more elegant instruments, with its high-pitched tones and delicate fingerwork. Though difficult to master, the flute’s beautiful sound made it an enjoyable instrument to play in class.

9. Saxophone

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The saxophone was a standout in many 1970s school bands due to its rich, bold sound. While it was more complicated than other instruments, its versatility and presence in jazz and classical music made it an appealing option. Many students were drawn to the saxophone’s deep tones, which gave school bands a distinct sound.

10. Violin

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In the 1970s, the violin, introduced in early childhood, was a popular string instrument in music classes. Its beautiful and expressive sound made it indispensable for orchestras and string ensembles. Although the violin is difficult to master, students can develop strong music theory and technique skills.

11. Electric Keyboard

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As electronic instruments gained popularity, the electric keyboard became more common in school music programs in the 1970s. It provided diverse sounds, allowing students to experiment with various musical genres and styles. The electric keyboard exposed students to traditional and electronic music, making it an adaptable instrument for learning.

12. French Horn

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During the 1970s, many school bands featured the French horn as one of their more advanced instruments. Its rich, mellow tone distinguished it and necessitated extensive breath control and embouchure techniques. Students who played the French horn frequently stood out because of the skill required to perform well, making it a prestigious instrument to learn.