15 Natural Landmarks That Don’t Exist Anymore

From towering rock arches to ancient glaciers, countless natural landmarks once defined regions and inspired travelers worldwide. Their absence today tells a powerful story about the ever-changing face of Earth and the delicate balance of its ecosystems.

  • Tricia Quitales
  • 6 min read
15 Natural Landmarks That Don’t Exist Anymore
Meruyert Gonullu on Pexels

Nature has always been both magnificent and fragile, shaping breathtaking landmarks that have amazed humanity for centuries. Sadly, some of those wonders have vanished due to natural forces, human interference, or climate change. Looking back at these lost landmarks reveals how time and environment constantly reshape our planet.

1. 1. Azure Window, Malta

Richard Ellis on wikimedia

Richard Ellis on wikimedia

The Azure Window was a striking limestone arch on the Maltese island of Gozo. It became one of Malta’s most iconic tourist attractions, appearing in several films and TV shows. Years of erosion weakened its structure until a storm in 2017 caused it to collapse entirely into the sea. Locals and visitors mourned its loss as a symbol of natural beauty and impermanence.

2. 2. Old Man of the Mountain, USA

Daderot on wikimedia

Daderot on wikimedia

Located in New Hampshire, the Old Man of the Mountain was a rock formation resembling a human face. It stood proudly for centuries before collapsing in 2003 due to natural erosion. The site remains deeply cherished, and a memorial now stands in its place. Residents often speak of it as a defining part of their regional identity. Its fall marked the end of a beloved natural emblem.

3. 3. Aral Sea, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan

MirfayzbekAbdullayev on wikimedia

MirfayzbekAbdullayev on wikimedia

Once one of the world’s largest lakes, the Aral Sea has nearly vanished due to water diversion projects. In the 1960s, rivers feeding the sea were redirected for irrigation, causing catastrophic shrinkage. The exposed seabed turned into a toxic desert filled with dust and chemicals. The Aral Sea’s disappearance stands as one of history’s greatest environmental tragedies.

4. 4. Ice Arch of Antarctica

MODIS Land Rapid Response Team, NASA GSFC on wikimedia

MODIS Land Rapid Response Team, NASA GSFC on wikimedia

The Ice Arch near the Weddell Sea was a breathtaking natural structure formed by freezing and melting cycles. However, rising global temperatures caused the arch to disintegrate in 2021. Its collapse signaled the rapid pace of climate change in the Antarctic region. Researchers continue to monitor the area, fearing further ice loss.

5. 5. Darwin’s Arch, Galápagos Islands

Lowe, Jet on wikimedia

Lowe, Jet on wikimedia

Darwin’s Arch, named after Charles Darwin, was one of the Galápagos Islands’ most famous natural rock formations. In 2021, it collapsed suddenly due to natural erosion. The event saddened travelers and conservationists around the world. Only its two stone pillars remain, now called “The Pillars of Darwin.” Its loss reminded people of the fragile nature of even the most enduring landscapes.

6. 6. Twelve Apostles (Lost Stacks), Australia

Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication on wikimedia

Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication on wikimedia

The Twelve Apostles are limestone sea stacks off the coast of Victoria, Australia. Although several remain standing, multiple stacks have collapsed over the years due to erosion. Each fallen pillar alters the coastal scenery dramatically. Waves and wind continue to shape the remaining formations every day. The loss of some stacks emphasizes the constant movement of coastal geology.

7. 7. Rhone Glacier Ice Grotto, Switzerland

Herbert Ponting on wikimedia

Herbert Ponting on wikimedia

For decades, the Rhone Glacier Ice Grotto was a stunning attraction carved annually into the glacier. However, global warming has rapidly melted much of the glacier, causing parts of the grotto to collapse. Locals now cover sections of ice with blankets to slow melting. The once-magical grotto grows smaller with each passing summer.

8. 8. Wall Arch, USA

NPS Photo on pexels

NPS Photo on pexels

Wall Arch was a breathtaking sandstone formation in Arches National Park, Utah. Standing over 70 feet wide, it was one of the park’s most photographed structures. In 2008, it suddenly collapsed overnight due to natural erosion. Visitors were stunned to find the once-iconic arch reduced to rubble. It served as a reminder of how quickly nature can reclaim its creations.

9. 9. Eye of the Needle, USA

Unknown author or not provided on wikimedia

Unknown author or not provided on wikimedia

Located in South Dakota’s Needles Highway, the Eye of the Needle was a delicate granite arch. Over time, it became a favorite stop for photographers and nature enthusiasts. However, natural weathering and traffic vibrations weakened the structure. It eventually crumbled, leaving behind a memory etched in local history. The road nearby still bears its name as a tribute.

10. 10. Chacaltaya Glacier, Bolivia

Alexson Scheppa Peisino(AlexSP) on wikimedia

Alexson Scheppa Peisino(AlexSP) on wikimedia

Chacaltaya Glacier was once one of the highest glaciers in the world and home to South America’s first ski resort. Decades of rising temperatures caused it to melt completely by 2009. Scientists had predicted its survival for years longer, but it vanished much sooner than expected. The loss impacted local tourism and water sources. It became a sobering symbol of climate change in the Andes.

11. 11. The Pink and White Terraces, New Zealand

Charles Blomfield on wikimedia

Charles Blomfield on wikimedia

Known as the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” these terraces were stunning silica formations on Lake Rotomahana. They drew visitors from around the world in the 19th century. A massive volcanic eruption in 1886 buried them under ash and mud. For decades, people believed they were lost forever. Recent research suggests some remnants may still lie deep beneath the lake.

12. 12. Columbia Glacier’s Ice Bridge, Canada

NASA / Jim Yungel on wikimedia

NASA / Jim Yungel on wikimedia

The Columbia Glacier once featured a beautiful natural ice bridge admired by travelers and scientists. It formed naturally each winter and gradually melted in summer. However, in recent decades, the bridge ceased forming entirely as the glacier receded. Its disappearance is directly linked to rising global temperatures. The area now reflects the profound impact of environmental change.

13. 13. Ténéré Tree, Niger

Public domain on wikimedia

Public domain on wikimedia

The Ténéré Tree was considered the most isolated tree on Earth, standing alone in the Sahara Desert. It served as a landmark for travelers and nomads for centuries. Sadly, a truck driver accidentally knocked it down in 1973. The tree’s remains are now preserved in a museum in Niger. A metal sculpture marks the site where it once stood proud.

14. 14. Arch Rock, Bermuda

E. P. Charlton & Co. on wikimedia

E. P. Charlton & Co. on wikimedia

The Arch Rock was a natural limestone bridge located on Bermuda’s southern coast. Its graceful shape made it a popular site for postcards and photographs. Decades of coastal erosion eventually caused it to collapse in the 1950s. Locals mourned its loss, calling it one of the island’s most beautiful natural wonders. Today, only fragments of its base remain visible.

15. 15. Glacier National Park’s Vanishing Glaciers, USA

Vulturesong on wikimedia

Vulturesong on wikimedia

The Glacier National Park once boasted over 100 glaciers, but fewer than 30 remain today. Warming temperatures have caused rapid melting across the park. Scientists predict that most will disappear entirely within a few decades. The loss affects local wildlife and water systems significantly. It stands as a clear reminder of how quickly nature is transforming.

Written by: Tricia Quitales

Tricia is a recent college graduate whose true passion lies in writing—a hobby she’s cherished for years. Now a Content Writer at Illumeably, Tricia combines her love for storytelling with her fascination for personal growth. She’s all about continuous learning, taking risks, and using her words to connect with and inspire others.

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