20 Obsolete Technologies That Were Once Considered Cutting-Edge

Once cutting-edge and revolutionary, these 20 obsolete technologies were the game-changers of their time—until innovation left them in the dust.

  • Alyana Aguja
  • 6 min read
20 Obsolete Technologies That Were Once Considered Cutting-Edge
Adi Goldstein from Unsplash

Technology advances at a relentless rate, making previously revolutionary innovations relics of the past. From VHS and floppy disks to dial-up and BlackBerry, these technologies once characterized entire periods before being surpassed by better versions. This article delves into 20 outdated technologies that were previously revolutionary, tracing their ascension, influence, and eventual demise in the dynamic world of advancement.

1. Floppy Disks (1960s–2000s)

Image from Texas Public Radio Image from Texas Public Radio

Floppy disks were once the gold standard for file storage and transfer, making computing portable. The early ones held only 80 KB, but more recent ones had a massive 1.44 MB. Flash drives, CDs, and cloud storage put them out of business, and most modern computers no longer even have floppy drives.

2. Dial-Up Internet (1980s–Early 2000s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Before broadband, dial-up was the entry point to the internet, linking users by agonizingly slow speeds and that iconic screeching noise. The most annoying thing? You couldn’t use the phone when you were online! With the arrival of DSL, fiber optics, and Wi-Fi, dial-up was relegated to history.

3. VHS Tapes & VCRs (1970s–Early 2000s)

Image from Nostalgic Media Image from Nostalgic Media

VHS tapes enabled individuals to record their favorite TV programs and view movies again in the comfort of their homes, a revolution in entertainment. However, VHS tapes were cumbersome, broke down with age, and were inconvenient to rewind. DVDs and subsequent digital streaming services relegated VHS to history, with the last VCR produced in 2016.

4. Pagers (1970s–Early 2000s)

Image from Silicon UK Image from Silicon UK

Physicians, entrepreneurs, and even adolescents used to depend on pagers for urgent communication, getting numeric or alphanumeric messages. Despite being very effective during their heyday, they had one fundamental flaw: you still needed a payphone or landline to reply. The advent of mobile phones made pagers redundant, except for specialized sectors such as medicine.  

5. CRT Televisions (1930s–2010s)

Image from eBay.ph Image from eBay.ph

Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) TVs were the kings of home entertainment for decades, delivering analog video on their bulky screens. Despite their durability, they were heavy, space-consuming, and prone to screen burn-in. The arrival of LCD, LED, and OLED displays rendered them obsolete with sharper images and sleek designs.

6. Betamax (1975–1988)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Sony’s Betamax offered better picture quality than VHS, but its downfall was its shorter recording time and higher cost. The infamous “format war” saw VHS dominate the market, as it was cheaper and had better industry support. Betamax limped along until Sony officially stopped production in 2002.

7. Typewriters (1870s–1990s)

Image from The Hunt Magazine Image from The Hunt Magazine

Before computers, typewriters were the standard means of writing documents, with their satisfying tactile clicks and carriage returns. Though they generated clean, professional-looking text, mistakes were difficult to fix, and revision was a horror. With the advent of word processors and electronic documents, typewriters became inconvenient to use on a daily basis.

8. MiniDisc (1992 – 2011)

 Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Sony’s MiniDisc was a high-tech, re-writable optical disc format that sounded better than cassettes and was smaller than CDs. It was pricey, though, and didn’t have industry-wide support, and it came out just as MP3 players became popular. Digital downloads and streaming eventually made MiniDiscs obsolete.

9. Cassette Tapes & Walkmans (1960s–Early 2000s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Cassette tapes enabled individuals to make mixtapes and listen to music on the go with players such as the Sony Walkman. Rewind and fast-forward were a chore, and tapes deteriorated with usage. CDs and MP3 players soon replaced them with superior sound quality and immediate track access.  

10. Dot Matrix Printers (1970s–2000s)

Image from Epson Image from Epson

These slow, noisy, and ribbon-ink-dependent printers used to be the norm in homes and offices. Though they remained useful in certain industries due to their capacity to print on multi-layer carbon forms, they fell short in terms of quality. However, inkjet and laser printers with their clarity and speed, sent dot matrix printers into oblivion.

11. Film Cameras (1880s–2000s)

 Image from F8 Photo Image from F8 Photo

For over a century, film cameras captured the world’s most memorable moments, needing darkrooms and chemistry to produce images. Although producing high-quality photographs, films cost money, and you couldn’t preview shots right away. Smartphone photography and digital cameras essentially closed the door to mainstream film cameras.

12. PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants) (1980s–Early 2010s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Before smartphones, PDAs such as the Palm Pilot assisted individuals in organizing appointments, note-taking, and even sending emails. They were not cellularly connected, so you needed an additional phone to make calls. The rise of smartphones integrated PDA capabilities with wireless communication, making stand-alone PDAs obsolete.

13. LaserDisc (1978–Early 2000s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

This huge, record-sized disc offered better video quality than VHS but was too costly and inconvenient. Unlike DVDs, LaserDiscs needed to be flipped or swapped discs during a movie, which irritated consumers. The introduction of DVDs, which were smaller and more convenient, destroyed LaserDisc’s niche market.

14. Telegrams (1830s–2006)

Image from Judd Foundation Image from Judd Foundation

Telegrams, which used to be sent in Morse code over telegraph wires, were the quickest means of delivering urgent communications over long distances. However, as telephones became popular and, later, the Internet, they became expensive and inefficient. Western Union’s last telegram was sent in 2006, marking the end of the era.  

15. Zip Drives (1994–2003)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Iomega’s Zip Drive was a larger-capacity substitute for floppy disks, with a maximum capacity of 750 MB. While it offered more storage space, Zip Disks were pricey and prone to problems, such as the dreaded “Click of Death.” USB flash drives and external hard drives made Zip Drives largely irrelevant overnight.

16. Car Phones (1940s–Early 2000s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Before cellular phones became truly portable, there were car phones that offered mobile communication—if you had the means. They were clunky, needed an external antenna, and sucked car batteries dry fast. The success of small cell phones with longer battery life and coverage brought down the car phone market.

17. Reel-to-Reel Tape Recorders (1930s–1980s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Reel-to-reel tapes offered high-fidelity sound and were a mainstay in professional recording studios. However, they were bulky and delicate and needed to be operated manually, making them unsuitable for the masses. Cassettes, CDs, and digital audio recording soon relegated reel-to-reel to niche and archival applications.

18. BlackBerry Phones (1999–2022)

Image from Ubuy Philippines Image from Ubuy Philippines

BlackBerry used to be the professional’s best smartphone due to its physical QWERTY keyboard and encrypted messaging. However, it found it difficult to keep up with touchscreen technology and the iOS and Android-dominated app economies. BlackBerry permanently closed its phone services in 2022, bringing an end to its story.

19. Punch Cards (1890s–1970s)

Image from Wikipedia Image from Wikipedia

Punch cards were the storage and processing medium of early computers, necessitating stacks to perform even mundane tasks. They were inefficient, slow, and error-prone when it came to programming by hand. The advent of magnetic storage and digital memory made punch cards irrelevant.

20. 8-Track Tapes (1960s–Early 1980s)

Image from NPR Image from NPR

The 8-track tapes were the first widely adopted format for portable and car audio, offering continuous playback without manual flipping. However, they were prone to mechanical failure, and their bulky design made them inconvenient. Cassette tapes, with their smaller size and better reliability, ultimately replaced 8-tracks.  

Written by: Alyana Aguja

Alyana is a Creative Writing graduate with a lifelong passion for storytelling, sparked by her father’s love of books. She’s been writing seriously for five years, fueled by encouragement from teachers and peers. Alyana finds inspiration in all forms of art, from films by directors like Yorgos Lanthimos and Quentin Tarantino to her favorite TV shows like Mad Men and Modern Family. When she’s not writing, you’ll find her immersed in books, music, or painting, always chasing her next creative spark.

Recommended for You

15 Gadgets That Used to Be Luxuries but Are Now Obsolete

15 Gadgets That Used to Be Luxuries but Are Now Obsolete

Once considered cutting-edge luxuries, these 15 gadgets were game-changers in their time—until technology evolved and left them in the dust.

12 Vintage Cars That Every Teenager Dreamed of Owning

12 Vintage Cars That Every Teenager Dreamed of Owning

A list of 12 legendary vintage cars that every teenager once dreamed of owning—machines that roared with power, turned heads with style, and fueled the ultimate fantasies of speed and freedom.