10 Fashion Trends From History That Were Deadly

Throughout history, people have often prioritized fashion over comfort or safety. Some trends, while visually striking, had dangerous consequences that affected wearers in unexpected ways.

  • Tricia Quitales
  • 4 min read
10 Fashion Trends From History That Were Deadly
Pavel Danilyuk on Pexels

Fashion has always been a powerful form of self-expression, but some trends from the past came with serious risks. Certain styles, materials, and designs caused injuries, health issues, and even death. These deadly fashions reveal how aesthetics sometimes overshadowed safety and common sense. Looking back at these trends helps us appreciate how far modern fashion has come in balancing style and well-being.

1. 1. Corsets That Crushed Ribs

cottonbro studio on pexels

cottonbro studio on pexels

In the 18th and 19th centuries, corsets were designed to create an exaggerated hourglass figure by tightly cinching the waist. This extreme tightness often caused broken ribs, difficulty breathing, and organ damage. Women sometimes fainted or suffered long-term health issues from prolonged use. Despite warnings, corsets remained popular for their aesthetic appeal.

2. 2. Lead-Based Makeup

cottonbro studio on pexels

cottonbro studio on pexels

During the Renaissance, pale skin was highly fashionable, prompting widespread use of makeup containing lead. This toxic substance caused lead poisoning, which could lead to hair loss, paralysis, and death. Many aristocrats suffered from chronic illnesses due to their beauty routines. The fatal consequences were ignored in favor of achieving flawless skin.

3. 3. Hoop Skirts and Crinolines

Anonymous on wikimedia

Anonymous on wikimedia

Large hoop skirts and crinolines worn in the 19th century created dramatic silhouettes but posed serious hazards. These wide skirts easily caught fire from open flames or candles, leading to fatal accidents. They also made movement difficult, increasing the risk of falls and injuries. Some women lost their lives in fires caused by these flammable garments. The fashion’s impracticality was overshadowed by its dramatic effect.

4. 4. High Heels for Men

Courtesy Photos on wikimedia

Courtesy Photos on wikimedia

In the 17th century, high heels became fashionable for men, symbolizing status and power. However, wearing heels often caused balance issues and falls, leading to broken bones and other injuries. The shoes were uncomfortable and could cause long-term foot damage. Despite the risks, men of high society embraced the trend to display wealth. It shows how fashion sometimes trumped practicality.

5. 5. Arsenic Green Clothing

Victor Miyata on pexels

Victor Miyata on pexels

In the 19th century, a vivid green dye made from arsenic was popular in clothing and wallpaper. The arsenic often caused poisoning among those wearing or living with these items. Symptoms included skin irritation, respiratory problems, and sometimes death. The toxicity of arsenic was not widely understood at the time. This trend is a chilling reminder of how fashion and health risks once collided.

6. 6. Neck Rings in Some Cultures

Sir George Scott on wikimedia

Sir George Scott on wikimedia

Certain cultures used metal neck rings to elongate the neck as a sign of beauty and status. Wearing these heavy rings caused muscle atrophy and spinal issues due to constant pressure. Removing the rings after years of use could be dangerous and painful. Despite health risks, the tradition persisted for generations. It reflects how cultural standards of beauty can sometimes be physically harmful.

7. 7. Bustles That Led to Posture Problems

Anna Tarazevich on pexels

Anna Tarazevich on pexels

Bustles added volume to the back of women’s dresses in the late 19th century, often requiring support structures underneath. These supports caused discomfort, poor posture, and back pain over time. Extended wear sometimes led to permanent spinal deformities. The trend prioritized appearance over physical well-being. Yet it remained fashionable despite its damaging effects.

8. 8. Powdered Wigs and Lead Poisoning

cottonbro studio on pexels

cottonbro studio on pexels

Powdered wigs were a status symbol in the 17th and 18th centuries but were often treated with lead-based powders. The lead dust posed health risks, including skin and respiratory problems. Wearing these wigs daily exposed individuals to chronic lead poisoning. The trend remained popular among the elite despite the dangers. It highlights the price of maintaining social status.

9. 9. Stiletto Heels and Foot Injuries

José Martin Segura Benites on pexels

José Martin Segura Benites on pexels

Stiletto heels emerged in the 20th century as a symbol of elegance but caused frequent ankle sprains and fractures. Their thin, high design makes balancing difficult, increasing the risk of falls. Long-term use has also been linked to foot deformities and pain. Despite these issues, stilettos remain popular in fashion. They show how style sometimes outweighs comfort.

10. 10. Poisonous Hat Decorations

Luis Morales Torres on pexels

Luis Morales Torres on pexels

In the early 1900s, hat decorations often included feathers and flowers treated with toxic chemicals to preserve color and freshness. These chemicals exposed wearers to hazardous substances, sometimes causing poisoning. Workers in hat factories frequently suffered severe health problems, leading to the term “mad hatter disease.” The fashion craze for elaborate hats came with hidden dangers.

Written by: Tricia Quitales

Tricia is a recent college graduate whose true passion lies in writing—a hobby she’s cherished for years. Now a Content Writer at Illumeably, Tricia combines her love for storytelling with her fascination for personal growth. She’s all about continuous learning, taking risks, and using her words to connect with and inspire others.

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